Cannabis Legalization in Europe

Legalization Guide of Europe where you get all the related information.

Where Is Cannabis Legal in Europe in 2025?

Cannabis legalization in Europe is a dynamic and rapidly evolving topic. Our interactive map provides an easy way to explore the current cannabis laws across European countries. From full medical legalization to decriminalized recreational use, Europe presents a patchwork of policies shaped by history, culture, and politics. Stay informed with our map to gain insights into cannabis regulations across the continent.

Cannabis Legalization Guide:

StatusColor
Illegal
Medicinal
Recreational
Legal

Legalization by Country:

  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis cultivation remains widespread despite its illegal status.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: The possession and consumption of cannabis are subject to strict penalties.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Legislation on cannabis is being actively debated for potential reforms.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal and accessible with a prescription in Austria.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is strictly prohibited, and possession can lead to severe penalties.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is strictly prohibited and carries severe legal consequences.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal in Belgium with strict regulations, while recreational use is illegal.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is illegal and possession can lead to legal penalties.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is strictly prohibited, and possession can result in criminal charges.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal and available with a prescription.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal with specific restrictions, while recreational use is illegal.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal and accessible with a prescription.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal and available with a prescription.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Recreational and medical use of cannabis are strictly prohibited.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal under strict regulations, while recreational use is illegal.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal under strict regulations, while recreational use is illegal.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal and accessible with a prescription.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal and available with a prescription.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is strictly prohibited, and possession can result in legal consequences.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is strictly prohibited, and possession can lead to legal penalties.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal under specific conditions, while recreational use is illegal.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal and available with a prescription.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Recreational and medical use of cannabis are strictly prohibited.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is illegal and possession can result in legal penalties.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is strictly prohibited and carries legal consequences.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is illegal, and possession can lead to legal penalties.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Legalized
  • Information: Luxembourg has legalized both medical and recreational use of cannabis.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal and accessible with a prescription.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is strictly prohibited, and possession can result in legal penalties.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Recreational and medical use of cannabis are strictly prohibited.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is illegal, and possession can lead to legal penalties.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Legalized (in certain areas)
  • Information: The Netherlands has a regulated system for the sale and consumption of cannabis in licensed coffee shops.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is strictly prohibited, and possession can lead to legal penalties.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal under strict regulations, while recreational use is illegal.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is illegal, and possession can result in legal consequences.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Decriminalized
  • Information: Portugal has decriminalized the possession and use of small quantities of cannabis.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is illegal, and possession can lead to legal penalties.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is strictly prohibited, and possession can result in severe legal consequences.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is strictly prohibited, and possession can lead to legal penalties.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is illegal, and possession can result in legal consequences.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is illegal, and possession can lead to legal penalties.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal and available with a prescription.
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Decriminalized (in private areas)
  • Information: Spain has a decentralized system where cannabis consumption is tolerated in private areas.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is illegal, and possession can result
  • Medical: Legalized
  • Recreational: Legalized (up to 1% THC)
  • Information: Switzerland allows the cultivation and sale of cannabis products with THC content up to 1%.
  • Medical: Not Legal
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Cannabis is strictly prohibited, and possession can lead to legal consequences.
  • Medical: Legalized (under specific conditions)
  • Recreational: Not Legal
  • Information: Medical cannabis is legal under strict regulations, while recreational use is illegal.

Cannabis legalization in Europe is a complex and evolving issue in 2025. Countries across the continent are navigating the balance between public health, economic benefits, and social equity. While no nation has fully embraced recreational legalization, progressive reforms in countries like Germany, Portugal, and the Netherlands highlight the potential for change. As global attitudes shift, Europe’s cannabis policies will continue to adapt, shaping the future of legalization and its broader implications worldwide.

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